Abadd9 Guitar Chord

Abadd9 is the A flat added ninth chord. It has four notes: A♭, C, E♭ and B♭. The standard shape is a four string grip with the root on the D string at the 6th fret and no barre; slide the same fingers along the neck and the shape becomes any other add9.

4fr3214××A♭CE♭B♭

Four fingers on the top four strings between the 4th and 6th frets, root on the D string. Slide the whole grip and it becomes whatever add9 the D string is naming.

How to play Abadd9, step by step

  1. Index finger: 4th fret, B string
  2. Middle finger: 5th fret, G string
  3. Ring finger: 6th fret, D string
  4. Pinky finger: 6th fret, high E string
  5. Strum from the D string down, skipping the two lowest strings.

Nothing here depends on the root being A flat. Two frets down the identical grip plays F#add9, two frets up it plays Bbadd9.

More ways to play Abadd9

There are 2 common Abadd9 shapes in total: the standard one at the top of the page, plus these, easiest first. You only ever need one. Tap any card to hear it.

Compact, frets 8 to 11
Abadd9 guitar chord diagram, compact, frets 8 to 11, played x 11 10 8 11 x

Warmer and rounder than the standard shape, with the ninth ringing from the B string in the middle of the voicing.

If it buzzes or sounds wrong

The low strings rumble into the chord
The low E and A strings are not part of the shape. Start the strum at the D string, and let the ring finger's tip lean back to keep the A string quiet.
The B flat on top does not ring
The pinky shares the 6th fret with the ring finger and tends to land flat. Come down on its very tip, right behind the fret.
The index note gets buried
The index holds the 4th fret of the B string underneath the arch of the other fingers. Keep it curled and pressing straight down or the fifth of the chord goes missing.

What makes it an Abadd9

A♭ · C · E♭ · B♭ 1 3 5 9

Abadd9 is an A flat major triad (A♭, C, E♭) with a B flat added, the ninth. The ninth is the second note of the A flat scale an octave up, and because the third (C) stays put, the chord keeps its major sound and gains air.

It does the jobs plain A flat does: the I chord in A flat, the IV chord in E flat, the V chord in D flat. Those are piano, horn and gospel keys, which is where this chord spends most of its life.

Abadd9 vs Absus2

Both chords add a B flat to A flat, but Absus2 removes the third (C) to make room for it, while Abadd9 keeps the third and stacks the B flat on top. Abadd9 still sounds like A flat major, only brighter; Absus2 floats, neither major nor minor.

The grips differ too: Absus2 is a barre shape, while the standard Abadd9 here is four separate fingers on four strings.

Abadd9 chord questions

Is Abadd9 the same as G#add9?

Yes, one chord with two names. A flat suits the flat keys this chord appears in, so it is the spelling used here.

What is the difference between Abadd9 and Ab9?

Ab9 also contains a G flat, the flat seventh, which makes it a dominant chord. Abadd9 adds only the B flat and stays a bright major chord.

What is the difference between Abadd9 and Absus2?

Both contain a B flat, but Absus2 removes the third (C) and floats, while Abadd9 keeps the third and still sounds fully major.

Is there an open Abadd9?

No. A flat offers no open strings for this chord, so both voicings here are movable grips. The standard one sits between the 4th and 6th frets.

Where is Abadd9 used?

As a brighter A flat in the keys of A flat, E flat and D flat. Gospel, soul and worship arrangements in flat keys are its natural home.

Chords to learn next

Other Ab chords